Njengamanje, imoto kagesi yomhlaba wonke isingene esigabeni semakethe, kodwa i-fuel cell cell isesigabeni sokufika kwezimboni, Yisikhathi sokuthuthukiswa kokukhuthazwa kwe-Marine fuel cell kulesi sigaba, ukuthuthukiswa okuhambisanayo kwemoto kanye ne-Marine fuel cell. inama-synergies ezimboni, angakwazi nje ukufeza ukulawula ukungcoliswa komkhumbi, ukonga amandla kanye nokunciphisa ukukhishwa kwegesi kanye nokuguqulwa kwezobuchwepheshe kanye nezinhloso zokuthuthukisa, Kungase futhi kube njengemakethe yezimoto zikagesi, izinkampani eziphoqayo. ukwakha imakethe yomhlaba wonke "yesikebhe sikagesi".
(1) Ngokwemizila yezobuchwepheshe, ikusasa kuzoba ukuthuthukiswa okuvamile kwezinkombandlela zobuchwepheshe eziningi, lapho isimo esinezidingo zamandla aphansi njengemifula ephakathi nezwe, amachibi, kanye nasogwini sizosebenzisa ukucindezelwa.i-hydrogen/i-liquid hydrogen +PEM fuel cell solutions, kodwa esimweni semboni yasolwandle, kulindeleke ukuthi kusetshenziswe i-methanol/ammonia +SOFC/ ukuxuba nezinye izixazululo zobuchwepheshe.
(2) Ngokuphathelene nesikhathi semakethe, isikhathi sifanelekile kusukela ezicini zobuchwepheshe namazinga okuphepha; Ngokombono wezindleko, imikhumbi yemibukiso yomphakathi, imikhumbi ehamba ngomkhumbi kanye nezinye izigcawu ezingabizi kakhulu sezivele zihlangabezane nemibandela yokungena, kodwa abathwali ngobuningi, imikhumbi yamakhonteyna nezinye izindleko kusamele zehliswe.
(3) Mayelana nokuphepha, ukucaciswa kanye namazinga, i-IMO ikhiphe amazinga esikhashana ama-fuel cell, kanye namazinga esikhashanaamandla e-hydrogenziyakhiwa; Emkhakheni wasekhaya waseChina, uhlaka oluyisisekelo lwemikhumbi ye-hydrogen selwekhiwe. Imikhumbi yama-fuel cell inezilinganiso eziyisisekelo zokubhekisela ekwakhiweni nasekusetshenzisweni kwayo, futhi isekela ukusebenza kwenqubomgomo yemikhumbi.
(4) Mayelana nokungqubuzana phakathi kokuthuthukiswa kobuchwepheshe, izindleko kanye nesilinganiso, ukuthuthukiswa okukhulu kwezinye izinkundla zamandla e-hydrogen njengezimoto zamangqamuzana kaphethiloli kulindeleke ukuthi kwehlise ngokushesha izindleko zemikhumbi ye-hydrogen.
Uma kuqhathaniswa nomehluko ekuthuthukisweni kwemikhumbi ye-hydrogen ekhaya naphesheya, isifunda saseYurophu senze ukuhlola okusebenzayo nokunengqondo kokusetshenziswa kwamandla e-hydrogen emkhakheni wemikhumbi, kusukela kumqondo we- "ocean-hydrogen energy", umkhiqizo othuthukisiwe. ukuklama nezisombululo, imodi yokuthuthukiswa kwezimboni emisha, umkhuba wephrojekthi ocebile. I-Europe isungule uhlelo lwezemvelo lwezimboni olusha futhi olunamandla emkhakheni wemikhumbi ye-hydrogen. I-China yenze impumelelo kubuchwepheshe bamandla emikhumbi kaphethiloli, futhi ngokukhula ngokushesha kwemakethe yamandla e-hydrogen yaseChina, imboni yemikhumbi yasekhaya ye-hydrogen energy nayo igcwele amandla.
Isigaba sokuthuthukiswa kwezimboni sisuke ku-0 siye ku-0.1, futhi sisuka ku-0.1 siye ku-1. Imikhumbi ye-Zero-carbon iwumsebenzi womhlaba wonke, okumele uqedwe emhlabeni wonke, futhi sidinga ukuhlola umgwaqo wokuthuthukiswa kwezilwandle ze-zero-carbon. kanye nemboni yemikhumbi ye-zero-carbon ngesisekelo sokubambisana okuvulekile.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Feb-19-2024
