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I-VPSA Oxygen Plant (VPSA-O2 Plant)

  • Isiphakeli esijwayelekile: Umoya
  • Ibanga lamandla: 300~30000Nm3/h
  • O2ubumsulwa: kufika ku-93% ngevol.
  • O2ingcindezi yokuhlinzeka: ngokwezidingo zekhasimende
  • Ukusebenza: okuzenzakalelayo, i-PLC ilawulwa
  • Izinsiza: Ukuze kukhiqizwe i-1,000 Nm³/h O2 (ubumsulwa 90%), izinsiza ezilandelayo ziyadingeka:
  • Amandla enjini eyinhloko afakiwe: 500kw
  • Amanzi okupholisa ajikelezayo: 20m3/h
  • Amanzi okuvala ajikelezayo: 2.4m3/h
  • Umoya wezinsimbi: 0.6MPa, 50Nm3/h

* Inqubo yokukhiqiza umoya-mpilo ye-VPSA isebenzisa idizayini “eyenziwe ngokwezifiso” ngokuya ngokuphakama okuhlukile komsebenzisi, izimo zezulu, usayizi wedivayisi, ukuhlanzeka komoyampilo (70%~93%).

 


Isingeniso Somkhiqizo

Inqubo

Umgomo wokusebenza we-vacuum pressure swing adsorption oxygen Plant (VPSA O2 Plant) ukusebenzisa isisefo se-lithium molecular ukuze ukhethe ngokukhetha i-nitrogen emoyeni, ukuze umoya-mpilo unothwe phezulu kombhoshongo we-adsorption njengokukhishwa kwegesi yomkhiqizo. Inqubo yonke ihlanganisa okungenani izinyathelo ezimbili ze-adsorption (ingcindezi ephansi) kanye ne-desorption (i-vacuum, okungukuthi, ingcindezi engalungile), futhi umsebenzi uphindaphindiwe ngemijikelezo. Ukuze uthole ngokuqhubekayo imikhiqizo ye-oksijini, isistimu ye-adsorption yeyunithi yokukhiqiza umoya-mpilo ye-VPSA yakhiwe imibhoshongo emibili ye-adsorption ene-sieve yamangqamuzana (thatha umbhoshongo A nombhoshongo B) kanye nepayipi nama-valve.

Umoya ocindezelweyo uyahlungwa bese ufakwa embhoshongweni A, bese umoya-mpilo uqoqwa phezulu kombhoshongo we-adsorption A njengokuphuma kwegesi yomkhiqizo. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, i-Tower B isesigabeni sokuvuselelwa, lapho umbhoshongo A usenqubweni ye-adsorption ijwayele ukugcwala kwe-adsorption, ngaphansi kokulawulwa yikhompyutha, umthombo womoya uphenduka ube umbhoshongo B bese ufaka inqubo yokukhiqiza umoya-mpilo we-adsorption. Le mibhoshongo emibili ibambisana kulo mjikelezo ukuze kuzuzwe ukukhiqizwa komoya-mpilo okuqhubekayo.

Izici Zobuchwepheshe ze-VPSA O2 Plant

Ubuchwepheshe obuvuthiwe, buphephile futhi buthembekile
Ukusetshenziswa kwamandla okuphansi
Okuzenzakalelayo okuphezulu
Izindleko zokusebenza ezishibhile

I-VPSA O2 Plant Specifications

Umthamo we-oksijini
Nm3/h

Ukulungiswa komthwalo
%

Ukusetshenziswa Amanzi
t/h

Ukusetshenziswa kwamandla
KWh/m3

Indawo yaphansi
m2

1000 Nm3/h

50%~100%

30

ngokwemibandela ethile

470

3000 Nm3/h

50%~100%

70

ngokwemibandela ethile

570

5000 Nm3/h

50%~100%

120

ngokwemibandela ethile

650

8000 Nm3/h

20%~100%

205

ngokwemibandela ethile

1400

10000 Nm3/h

20%~100%

240

ngokwemibandela ethile

1400

12000 Nm3/h

20%~100%

258

ngokwemibandela ethile

1500

15000 Nm3/h

10%~100%

360

ngokwemibandela ethile

1900

20000 Nm3/h

10%~100%

480

ngokwemibandela ethile

2800

* Idatha yereferensi isekelwe ekuhlanzekeni komoyampilo okungu-90%* Inqubo yokukhiqiza umoya-mpilo we-VPSA isebenzisa idizayini “eyenziwe ngokwezifiso” ngokuya ngokuphakama okuhlukile komsebenzisi, izimo zezulu, usayizi wedivayisi, ukuhlanzeka komoyampilo (70%~93%).

(1) Inqubo ye-VPSA O2 Plant Adsorption

Ngemva kokukhushulwa isivutheli sezimpande, umoya wokuphakelayo uzothunyelwa ngokuqondile ku-adsorber lapho izingxenye ezihlukahlukene (isb.2O, CO2kanye no-N2) izomuncwa ngokulandelana ama-adsorbent ambalwa ukuze kuqhutshekwe nokuthola i-O2(ubumsulwa bungase bulungiswe ngekhompyutha phakathi kuka-70% no-93%). O2izokhishwa kusukela phezulu kwe-adsorber, bese ilethwa kuthangi lebhafa yomkhiqizo.
Ngokwezidingo zamakhasimende, izinhlobo ezahlukene zama-oxygen compressor zingasetshenziswa ukucindezela i-oksijini yomkhiqizo onomfutho ophansi kumfutho ohlosiwe.
Lapho unqenqema oluphambili (olubizwa ngokuthi i-adsorption lead edge) lwendawo yokudlulisa ubuningi bokungcola okumuncwa lufinyelela endaweni ethile engxenyeni ebekiwe yendawo yokukhipha umbhede, i-valve yokungenisa umoya kanye nevalvu yokukhipha igesi yomkhiqizo yalesi sikhangisi izovalwa. ukumisa ukumuncwa. Umbhede we-adsorbent uqala ukushintshela ekubuyiseleni ingcindezi elinganayo kanye nenqubo yokuvuselela.

(2)Inqubo ye-VPSA O2 Plant Equal-Depressurize

Lena inqubo lapho, ngemva kokuphothulwa kwenqubo ye-adsorption, amagesi anomfutho ophakeme we-oksijini athuthukisiwe ku-absorber afakwa kwenye i-vacuum adsorber ene-vacuum adsorber eqeda ukuvuselelwa ngendlela efanayo ye-adsorption Lena akuyona nje inqubo yokunciphisa ingcindezi kodwa. futhi inqubo yokuthola umoya-mpilo endaweni efile yombhede. Ngakho-ke, umoya-mpilo ungabuyiselwa ngokugcwele, ukuze kuthuthukiswe izinga lokuthola umoya-mpilo.

(3) Inqubo Ye-VPSA O2 Yokuhlanza Izitshalo

Ngemuva kokuqedwa kokulinganisa kwengcindezi, ukuze kuvuselelwe kabusha i-adsorbent enkulu, umbhede we-adsorption ungase ukhishwe ngephampu ye-vacuum ohlangothini olufanayo lwe-adsorption, ukuze kuncishiswe nakakhulu ukucindezela kokungcola okuyingxenye, ukuqeda ngokuphelele ukungcola okukhangisiwe, futhi kuvuselelwe kabusha kakhulu. i-adsorbent.

(4) I-VPSA O2 Plant Equal- Repressurize Process

Ngemva kokuphothulwa kwenqubo yokuhlanza nokuvuselela, i-adsorber izothuthukiswa ngamagesi anomfutho ophezulu we-oksijini avela kwezinye izikhangisi. Le nqubo ihambisana nokulinganisa kwengcindezi kanye nenqubo yokunciphisa, okungeyona nje inqubo yokuthuthukisa kodwa futhi inqubo yokubuyisela umoya-mpilo endaweni efile yabanye abakhangisi.

(5) I-VPSA O2 Plant Final Product Gas Repressurizing Process

Ngemuva kwenqubo ye-Equal-depressurize, ukuze wenze isiqiniseko sokushintshwa okuzinzile kwe-adsorber emjikelezweni olandelayo wokumuncwa, ukuqinisekisa ubumsulwa bomkhiqizo, kanye nokunciphisa uhla lokuguquguquka kule nqubo, kuyadingeka ukukhulisa ingcindezi ye-adsorber kungcindezi yokumuncwa i-oksijeni yomkhiqizo.
Ngemuva kwenqubo engenhla, wonke umjikelezo "wokumuncwa - ukuvuselelwa" uqedwa ku-adsorber, elungele umjikelezo olandelayo wokumunca.
Ama-adsorbers amabili azosebenza ngokuhlukile ngokuya ngezinqubo ezithile, ukuze abone ukuhlukana komoya okuqhubekayo futhi athole umoya-mpilo womkhiqizo.